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The Effect of Scaffolding on Children's Reading Speed, Reading Anxiety, and Reading Proficiency
Oleh:
Magno, Carlo
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
TESOL Journal vol. 3 (Dec. 2010)
,
page 92-98.
Topik:
Reading speed
;
reading anxiety
;
scaffolding in reading
Fulltext:
The Effect of Scaffolding.pdf
(151.58KB)
Isi artikel
The present experiment assessed the effect of scaffolding as a reading intervention. Scaffolding was done by a teacher providing feedback while the child is orally reading. Feedback was given in terms of the decoding (meaning of words), fluency (which involves correct pronunciation, proper rhythm, and speed), and modeling (pre practice procedure) while the child is orally reading an unfamiliar story. There were 60 first grade pupils who participated in the study. Reading speed and anxiety was measured before and after the scaffolding. Reading speed was measured by the rate of reading by seconds while reading anxiety was assessed by asking the pupils to respond in the Child Reading Anxiety Scale. The results indicate a significant increased the children’s reading speed [t(60) = 7.96, p< .05], reading proficiency [t(60)=8.77, p<.05], and significant decrease in the their reading anxiety [t(60) = 15.76, p< .05] from pre to post test. The study provides implications for reading instruction in the form of scaffolding.
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