Justice Judgments as Complex Psycho Cultural Constructions : An Equity - Based Heuristic for Mapping Two and Three Dimensional Fairness Representations in Perceptual Space  

Oleh:

Powell, Lawrence Alfred

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 36 no. 1 (Jan. 2005), page 48-73.
Topik: heuristics; culture; fairness; equity; justice; perception
Fulltext: 48.pdf (271.97KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.13 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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A techniques is developed for visually portraying the multidimensional - complex structure of perceptions of distributive justice within any society, based on theoretical assumptions of equity theory. This article outlines a spatial heurisitc designed to facilitate cross - cultural exploration and comparison of the fairness maps people use in making contextual judgements about the relative contributions, rewards, and needs of perceived groups within their society. The technique is illustrated using plots of perceptual judgement data form a sample of 5,393 undergraduates, across 19 different cultural contexts. Variations in perceptions of fairness regarding different occupational groups, age categories, social classes, genders and ethnic groups are explored. Judgements of fair and unfair and equitable and inequitable relationships are operaionally defined, equity patterns observed in several of the cross - cultural variations in distributive justice perception (CVDIP) cultural samples : jamaica, turkey, estonia and taiwan.

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