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Secondary grammaticalization in clause combining: from adverbial subordination to complementation in English
Oleh:
Lopez-Couso, Maria Jose
;
Mendez-Naya, Belen
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Language Sciences (Full Text) vol. 47 no. Part B (2015)
,
page 188-198.
Topik:
Secondary grammaticalization
;
Clause combining
;
Adverbial subordination
;
Complementation
;
Complementizer
;
Epistemicity
Fulltext:
47-Part-B_L-pez-Couso.pdf
(496.49KB)
Isi artikel
In this article we look at a case of secondary grammaticalization in English which entails the development of originally adverbial subordinators into complement-clause connectives. The study systematizes our earlier findings regarding the adverbial links but, if, though, lest, as if, as though, and like, which over time have come to realize a subsidiary function as equivalents (or near-equivalents) of the major declarative complementizers that and zero in certain specific contexts. We show that minor declarative complementizers are typically associated with the expression of subjectivity and irreality. As such, they are usually attested in complementation structures in which subjectivity is also at hand (e.g. they are complements to specific predicate-types occurring in non-assertive environments). The development discussed here illustrates grammaticalization both at the level of clause links and at the level of clause-combining.
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