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Rhythmicity, Sequence and Syncron of English and Japanese Face-to-Face Conversation
Oleh:
Hayashi, Reiko
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Language Sciences (Full Text) vol. 12 no. 2-3 (1990)
,
page 155-195.
Fulltext:
12_02-03_Hayashi.pdf
(1.97MB)
Isi artikel
This paper arms to mvestigate interactronal rhythmicity among a group of four people. Two analytic models, defining the concepts of floor and time space, were developed to account for when, how and why verbal and non-verbal rhythmrc coordination occurs during conversational interaction. The interactional rhythmrcity whtch occurred in both sequential time and sync time is part of a strategy for managmg a created floor, and is a form of community competence among the interactants. When floor operates positively, interactants create an ensemble of words and body movements. On the other hand, a negative operation of floor work is a cause of interactional arhythmicity in which interactants contextualize their conflict in the role relationships of floor maintenance and support. The observational findings and theoretical accounts are further compared cross-culturally to verify the proposed models and to investigate cross-cultural differences.
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