Borderline personality features in childhood: The role of subtype, developmental timing, and chronicity of child maltreatment  

Oleh:

Hecht, Kathryn F. ; Cicchetti, Dante ; Rogosch, Fred A. ; Crick, Nicki R.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Development and Psychopathology vol. 26 no. 3 (Aug. 2014), page 805-815.
Fulltext: S0954579414000406a.pdf (162.33KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: DD21 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Child maltreatment has been established as a risk factor for borderline personality disorder (BPD), yet few studies consider how maltreatment influences the development of BPD features through childhood and adolescence. Subtype, developmental timing, and chronicity of child maltreatment were examined as factors in the development of borderline personality features in childhood. Children (M age = 11.30, SD = 0.94), including 314 maltreated and 285 nonmaltreated children from comparable low socioeconomic backgrounds, provided self-reports of developmentally salient borderline personality traits. Maltreated children had higher overall borderline feature scores, had higher scores on each individual subscale, and were more likely to be identified as at high risk for development of BPD through raised scores on all four subscales. Chronicity of maltreatment predicted higher overall borderline feature scores, and patterns of onset and recency of maltreatment significantly predicted whether a participant would meet criteria for the high-risk group. Implications of findings and recommendations for intervention are discussed.

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