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The Politics and statistics of value-added modeling for accountability of teacher preparation programs
Oleh:
Lincove, Jane Arnold
;
Osborne, Cynthia
;
Dillon, Amanda
;
Mills, Nicholas
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Journal Of Teacher Education vol. 65 no. 01 (Jan. 2014)
,
page 24-38 .
Topik:
educational policy
;
education reform
;
school/teacher effectiveness
;
elementary teacher education
Fulltext:
The Politics and Statistics of Value-Added Modeling for Accountability.pdf
(509.87KB)
Isi artikel
Despite questions about validity and reliability, the use of value-added estimation methods has moved beyond academic research into state accountability systems for teachers, schools, and teacher preparation programs (TPPs). Prior studies of value-added measurement for TPPs test the validity of researcher-designed models and find that measuring differences across programs is difficult. This study is the first to examine the reliability and usefulness of a value-added model for TPPs developed through a collaborative stakeholder process and mandated by state law for use in accountability. Based on the experience of developing a test-based metric for Texas TPPs, our results suggest that although value-added results are statistically robust, accountability status for individual programs is very sensitive to decisions about accountability criteria, the selection of teachers, and the selection of control variables.
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