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Three-Year Evaluation of a Large Scale Early Grade French Immersion Program: The Ottawa Study
Oleh:
Swain, Merrill
;
Barik, Henri C.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Language Learning: A Journal of Research in Language Studies (Full Text) vol. 25 no. 1 (Jun. 1975)
,
page 1-30.
Fulltext:
25_01_Barik_Swain.pdf
(1.65MB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/LLE/25
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
The school performance of pupils in Grades K-2 of the French immersion program in operation in Ottawa public schools is evaluated in comparison with that of pupils in the regular English program. The results from three successive cohorts indicate that by the end of Kindergarten pupils in both programs are equally ready for beginning school work in Grade 1. By the end of Grade 1 immersion program pupils taught reading in French are found to lag behind their peers in the regular program in English language skills involving English reading, but they show some ability to transfer reading skills from French to English. By the end of Grade 2, following the introduction of English Language Arts into the curriculum for 60 minutes a day, immersion pupils have generally caught up to their regular program peers in English language skills. Throughout Grades K-2 pupils in the two programs perform equivatently in mathematical skills and show the same level of cognitive development. Immersion pupils reveal a consider- ably higher level of achievement in French than pupils of corre- sponding or higher grade levels receiving daily instruction in French-as-a-second-language, and do reasonably well in comparison with native French-speaking pupils. The findings of the evaluation corroborate those of other similar immersion programs involving smaller numbers of children and classes
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