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Memetika sebagai Studi Kebudayaan Berbasis Evolusi
Oleh:
Wijayanto, Eko
Jenis:
Article from Journal - e-Journal
Dalam koleksi:
Melintas: An International Journal of Philosophy and Religion vol. 29 no. 01 (Apr. 2013)
,
page 42-55.
Topik:
Evolution
;
meme
;
gene
;
selection
;
memetics
;
culture study
;
ontological status
;
cultural evolution
;
disclipinary emancipation
Fulltext:
29_01_Eko Wijayanto.pdf
(108.89KB)
Isi artikel
One of the s in evolution is also ing likeperspective asserts that culture evolv a When it concernsbiological evolution. the biological evolution, the transmission unit is the gene. the evolution of culture, theWith regard to transmission unit is meme. The analogy between thethe effort of doing meme evolution and gene evolution is a methodologicalthe in this article attempt to provide a forfurther exploration describing and apprehending the This article is at the same time an effort ofcultural phenomena. applying of politics of studya ontology to the existence of memes inkind the study of culture. For , memetics pioneered as athis purpose has been scientific discipline that memes as material object and asbrings the the formal object . Critiques on the descriptiveof Darwinian evolution character of cultural evolution not necessarily turn to polemics for there is no strict differentiation between description and prescription. The evolution of culture that works in the Darwinian model is a different explanation as well as an alternative for the study of culture in general in an effort to apprehend the ontology of culture. The choice of Darwinian theory of evolution fills the principles of parsimony: simple and explaining.
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