Atypical embryo phenotypes identified by time-lapse microscopy: high prevalence and association with embryo development  

Oleh:

Wirka, Kelly Athayde ; Chen, Alice A. ; Conaghan, Joe ; Ivani, Kristen ; Gvakharia, Marina

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 101 no. 06 (Jun. 2014), page 1637–1648.
Topik: Atypical phenotype; abnormal embryo development; embryo selection; embryo viability assessment; time-lapse microscopy

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: F02.K.2014.02 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Objective To characterize atypical dynamic embryo phenotypes identified by time-lapse microscopy, evaluate their prevalence, and determine their association with embryo development. Design Retrospective multicenter cohort study. Setting Five IVF clinics in the United States. Patient(s) Sixty-seven women undergoing IVF treatment with 651 embryos. Intervention(s) Embryo videos were retrospectively analyzed for atypical phenotypes. Main Outcome Measure(s) Identification of four groups of atypical embryo phenotypes: abnormal syngamy (AS), abnormal first cytokinesis (A1cyt), abnormal cleavage (AC), and chaotic cleavage (CC). Prevalence and association with embryo morphology and development potential were evaluated. Result(s) A high prevalence of atypical phenotypes was observed among embryos: AS 25.1% (163/649), A1cyt 31.0% (195/639), AC 18% (115/639) and CC 15% (96/639). A high percentage of embryos with atypical phenotype(s) had good quality on day 3 (overall grade good or fair): AS 78.6% (70/89); A1cyt 79.7% (94/119), AC 86.4% (70/81), and CC 35.2% (19/54), but the blastocyst formation rates for these embryos were significantly lower compared with their respective control groups: AS 21.5% vs. 44.9%, A1cyt 21.7% vs. 44.6%, AC 11.7% vs. 43.1%, and CC 14.0% vs. 42.3%. Conclusion(s) Embryos exhibiting atypical phenotypes are highly prevalent in human embryos and show significantly lower developmental potential than control embryos.

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