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On The Theory of Test Discrimination
Oleh:
Ferguson, George A.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - e-Journal
Dalam koleksi:
Psychometrika: A Journal of Quantitative Psychology vol. 14 no. 1 (Mar. 1949)
,
page 61-68.
Topik:
Test Scores
;
Test Discrimination
Fulltext:
On The Theory of Test Discrimination.pdf
(416.57KB)
Isi artikel
This paper discusses the properties of distributions of test scores and advances the view that the properties of the distribution should depend on the function which the test is intended to perform. A theory of test discrimination is developed which defines discriminatory capacity in terms of the number of relations of difference established by the operation of administering a test ofk items to a sample ofn individuals. A simple proof is presented which indicates that maximum discrimination between individuals is achieved when tests are constructed to yield distributions of the rectangular form. A coefficient of test discrimination is developed. The problem of obtaining in practice distributions approximating to the rectangular form is briefly discussed.
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