The Key Ingredients of Personality Traits Situations, Behaviors, and Explanations  

Oleh:

Yang, Yu ; Denson, Thomas F. ; Read, Stephen J. ; Pedersen, William C. ; Xu, Yiyuan ; Zhang, Jin

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 40 no. 1 (Jan. 2014), page 79-91.
Topik: Personality; Traits; Social Cognitive Theories; Person Perception; Culture
Fulltext: Pers Soc Psychol Bull-2014-Yang-79-91.pdf (343.12KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.51 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The trait and social cognitive perspectives are considered disparate approaches to understanding personality. We suggest an integrative view in which three elements derived from the social cognitive perspective (i.e., situations, behaviors, and explanations [SBEs]) form the basis of personality traits. Study 1 demonstrated strong associations between traits and SBEs across the Big Five dimensions. Studies 2 through 7 tested the discriminative validity, internal structure, and unique contributions of the individual components of SBEs. Studies 8 and 9 demonstrated that the strong associations between traits and SBEs generalize to different cultures. The present work suggests that SBEs may be a universal folk psychological mechanism underlying personality traits.

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