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Every Cloud has A Silver Lining : Interpersonal and Individual Differences Determinants of Anger-Related Behaviors
Oleh:
Meulders, Michel
;
Mechelen, Iven Van
;
Kuppens, Peter
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 30 no. 12 (Dec. 2004)
,
page 1550-1564.
Topik:
determinants
;
anger behaviour
;
status
;
liking
;
approach - avoidance
Fulltext:
1550.pdf
(201.25KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
PP45.20
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Two studies examined the effect of status and liking of the anger target on anger behavior and individual differences in angerrelated behaviour. Participants recalled anger instances in which the anger target was of higher / equal / lower status and / or liked / unfamiliar / disliked; subsequently, they indicated which behaviours they had displayed. In both studies, anger behaviours could be grouped into behaviours that imply approaching the target (anger - out, assertion, reconciliation) and behaviours that reflect avoidance / anger - in or social sharing. The results demonstrated that approach behaviours more likely occur toward lower status or liked targets; avoidance behaviours and social sharing more likely occur when the target is of higher status or disliked. On an individual differences level, an approach and an avoid / social sharing person class were identified. The findings suggest that anger may motivate prosocial behaviour or social sharing, depending on the individual and type of relation with the target. Only few gender differences were found.
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