Side Effects of Multiculturalism: The Interaction Effect of a Multicultural Ideology and Authoritarianism on Prejudice and Diversity Beliefs  

Oleh:

Wagner, Ulrich ; Thorner, Stefan ; Asbrock, Frank ; Kauff, Mathias

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 39 no. 3 (Mar. 2013), page 305-320.
Topik: Multiculturalism; Right-wing Authoritarianism; Prejudice; Diversity Beliefs; Intergroup Threat
Fulltext: PSPB_39_03_305.pdf (1.38MB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.48 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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We studied the influence of right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) on the relationship between a multicultural ideology and attitudes about ethnic diversity and immigrants. We hypothesized that a multicultural ideology poses a threat to authoritarian individuals, which leads to a decrease in positive diversity beliefs and an increase in prejudice toward immigrants. On the basis of representative survey-data from 23 European countries, we showed that the negative relationship between RWA and positive diversity beliefs was stronger the more a country engages in multiculturalism (Study 1). In addition, in two experiments we demonstrated that RWA moderated the relationship between a video promoting multiculturalism (Study 2) or a picture showing a multicultural group (Study 3) and attitudes toward immigrants and diversity. As expected, for high-RWAs, both stimuli led to an increase in prejudice. In Study 3, perceived threat mediated the relationship between a multicultural norm and prejudice for people high in RWA.

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