Global Model Analysis of Cognitive Variability  

Oleh:

Gilden, David L.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Cognitive Science vol. 33 no. 8 (Nov. 2009), page 1441–1467.
Topik: Memory; 1 / f noise; Cognitive variability; Bayesian model selection
Fulltext: 04. Global Model Analysis of Cognitive Variability.pdf (370.22KB)

Isi artikel

Residual fluctuations produced in typical experimental methodologies are examined as correlated noises. The effective range of the correlations was assessed by determining whether the decay over look-back time is better described as a power law or exponential. Both of these decay laws contain free parameters and it is argued that it is not possible to distinguish their models on the basis of simple measures of goodness-of-fit. Global analyses that evaluate models on the basis of how well they generalize are conducted. The models are examined in terms of three constructs that all bear on generalization: cross-validity, flexibility, and representativeness. Quantitative assessment of a large ensemble of data suggests that the correlations decay over time as a power law. The conclusion is that human residual fluctuation is a correlated fractal.

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