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Three-place predicates: A cognitive-linguistic perspective
Oleh:
Newman, John
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Language Sciences (Full Text) vol. 27 no. 2 (2005)
,
page 145-163.
Topik:
Cognitive linguistics
;
Three-place predicates
Fulltext:
Newman_John, p. 145-163.pdf
(269.43KB)
Isi artikel
Linguistic discussion of three-place predicates is fraught with considerable variation, even confusion, about the basis for identifying a class of three-place predicates. In the approach advocated here, core three-place predicates (give, show, tell, put) are identified, pre-theoretically, on the basis of ordinary, commonly occurring experiential realities (realities of some importance in a cognitive linguistic approach). In particular, the act of giving something to someone should be considered a relatively basic facet of human experience, suggesting give predicates as a fruitful line of inquiry in any language. It is argued that literal, figurative, and grammaticalized uses of core three-place predicates are all relevant to constructing an integrated and coherent account of these predicates. An account of English give is offered illustrating the virtues of this approach.
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