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Prevalensi Bayi Lahir Cacat (Malformasi Kongenital) di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI
Oleh:
Mustofa, Samsul
;
Susmiarsih, T.
;
Wikaningrum, Riyani
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi:
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI vol. 17 no. 02 (May 2009)
,
page 101-110.
Topik:
congenital malformation
;
morbidity
;
medical record
;
pregnancy
Fulltext:
J51 v17 n2 2009 p101.pdf
(3.62MB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKPM
Nomor Panggil:
J51
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
J26.K
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Congenital malformations was instrumental in perinatal morbidity and infant mortality. Patient with severe disorders are classified to be affected physically, mentally, and socially and require special attention. Prevalence data from various types of congenital malformations may be useful to plan primary prevention measures for such diorders. The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of congenital malformations at the teaching hospital, Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University. In this study, data were obtained from medical records in four teaching hospital i.e. Abdul Muluk Hospital in Bandar Lampung, Lampung, Serang General Hospital in Serang, Banten, Garut General Hospital in Garut, and Gunung Jati General Hospital in Cirebon, West Java, within a period of three years i.e. 2005 to 2007. Based on ICD-10 codes, eight groups involving 18 types of birth defect were recorded. Among 25,276 babies born in four previously mentioned hospitals, 283 babies were born with congenital malformation. The prevalence of congenital malformations in Abdul Muluk Hospital was 11.31% with the frequency of 5.961/1,000 live birth and Serang Hospital was 13.78% with the frequency of 7.961/1,000 live birth, Garut Hospital was 33.92% with the frequency of 9.777/1,000 live birth and Gunung Jati Hospital was 40.99% with the frequency of 24.98/1,000 live birth. Various disorders were noted being the most common was disorder in the digestive system (25.80%), followed by musculoskeletal system (20.49%), and the nervous system (16.61%). In conclusion, the total prevlence of congenital malformations in the teaching hospital, faculty of edicine, YARSI University was 1.12% with the frequency of 11.2/1000 live births. Congenital malformations were particularly prominent in Gunung Jati general Hospital Cirebon, West Java.
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