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Perspective and Politeness in Finnish Requests
Oleh:
Peterson, Elizabeth
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Pragmatics: Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association vol. 20 no. 3 (2010)
,
page 401-423.
Fulltext:
2575-5296-1-PB.pdf
(125.43KB)
Isi artikel
This study makes use of elicited request speech act data in Finnish to view variability of personal perspective and T/V forms across a variety of situations. The speakers exhibited a great deal of congruency when they were scripted as addressing someone familiar, being in a position of equal or higher status than the interlocutor, and when the request was considered a low imposition. In such situations, speakers tended to use a second person perspective, with informal T/V forms. The Finnish T-forms were found to be the default form, showing up in half of the request utterances. The Finnish V-forms showed up in only 10 percent of the requests. A variationist analysis using Varbrul complemented the main findings, but was found to not be a reliable tool for elicited pragmatic data, using sociopragmatic factors as independent variables.
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