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BukuThe addition of lactic acid bacteria in the soybean soaking process of tempeh (article of Food Research Vol.6 Iss.3 p.27 - 33 June 2022)
Bibliografi
Author: Magdalena, Stella ; Hogaputri, J.E. ; Yulandi, Adi ; Yogiara
Topik: Tempeh; Soaking process; Lactobacillus; Sensory; JABFUNG-FTB-STM-2023-04
Bahasa: (EN )    
Tahun Terbit: 2022    
Jenis: Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext: B4_Artikel_Food research.pdf (438.78KB; 1 download)
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Abstract
Soaking is one of the important steps in tempeh production. Various microorganisms grow
during the soaking process, which can affect the nutrition and quality of the tempeh. This
study aimed to determine the effect of adding lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to the soaking
process and determined the preference levels of the produced tempeh. In this research,
Lactobacillus plantarum HPADA3 and Lactobacillus fermentum HPBD2 were added
during the soaking of the soybeans. Each LAB had been evaluated for its hemolytic
activity and potential virulence factor genes. The soaking duration was much shorter than
was commonly done for tempeh production. The resulting tempeh was observed from
their appearance and then underwent a sensory evaluation test. It was found that the
shorter duration of soaking resulted in compact tempeh. The addition of LAB did not
affect the fungal growth in tempeh fermentation. Overall, the bacteria population observed
on agar media from the water and tempeh samples were significantly different. All
produced tempeh was liked from an evaluation from semi-trained panellists. From all the
tempeh variants, the tempeh with the addition of Lactobacillus fermentum HPBD2 was
perceived as the most likeable and similar to commercial tempeh.
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