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BukuGeneral Exercise Training for Better Respiratory Function (The 20th International Meeting on Respiratory Care Indonesia (Respina) Jakarta, 20-21 Juli 2018)
Bibliografi
Author: Haryono, Ignatio Rika ; Stefanie ; Santoso, Yudistira Panji ; Prastowo, Nawanto Agung
Topik: General exercise training; Cardiorespiratory fitness; Pulmonary function; JABFUNG-FKIK-IRH-2021-16
Bahasa: (EN )    
Penerbit: The Society of Respiratory Care Indonesia (Respina)     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta    Tahun Terbit: 2018    
Jenis: Papers/Makalah - pada seminar internasional
Fulltext: B-16 Dokumen.pdf (576.51KB; 1 download)
Abstract
Introduction
Exercise is physical activity that is planned, structured, repetitive, and purposive to maintain or to improve one components of physical fitness or more. Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) or aerobic fitness, known as ‘general exercise’, is one of the most essential physical fitness components. Aerobic training depicts heart or and lung function in relation with oxygen uptake and delivery. Aerobic capacity is expressed as VO2max. Therefore, a better VO2max indicates a better aerobic capacity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between cardiovascular fitness and pulmonary function. It is suggested that better heart function will be accompanied with better respiratory function.
Material and method
A cross sectional study followed by thirty male and female adolescents aged 18 – 19 years old. Weight, height, and body mass index (BMI) were measured. VO2max was obtained by Queens College Step's test. Lung functions (VC, FVC and FEV1) were examined by a spirometry test. The relationship between VO2max and VC, FVC and FEV1 is computed by Pearson correlation test.
Result
Most subjects (75%) had VO2 max in category of below average while only 25% in category of average. Mean of vital capacity (VC) was 4.75 + 1.5 L/min (97 % from predicted value), force vital capacity (FVC) was 3.3 + 1.1 L/min (72% from predicted value) and FEV1 was 3.1 + 1.0 L/min (73% from predicted value). The result of this study indicated a positive correlation between VO2 max and VC, FVC and FEV1 (p = 0.04, p = 0.01, and p = 0.01, respectively).
Conclusion:
General training to improve heart function and fitness was also beneficial to improve respiratory function and fitness.
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