Cultural Differences in the Relative Contributions of Face and Context to Judgments of Emotions  

Oleh:

Matsumoto, David ; Hwang, Hyi Sung ; Yamada, Hiroshi

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 43 no. 2 (Feb. 2012), page 198-218.
Topik: Culture; Emotion; Context; Response Linkage; Face Superiority; Context Superiority
Fulltext: JCCP_43_02_198.pdf (328.06KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.27 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Previous judgment studies of facial expressions of emotion in context have provided mixed results. This article clarifies and extends this literature by testing judgments across cultures and by using novel methodologies that examine both face and context effects. Two studies involving observers from three cultures provided evidence for both face and context effects in emotion judgments and cultural differences in both. Japanese and South Korean observers were more influenced by context than Americans, and these differences were mediated by personality traits. The results provided a more nuanced view of how both culture and emotion moderate judgments of faces in context and how cultural differences existed in the judgments, which were predicted using a construct known as Context Differentiation.

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