Pengobatan Penderita Demam Tifoid dengan Seftriakson atau Kloramfenikol di Rumah Sakit Swasta Tangerang  

Oleh:

Handoyo, Yurita

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Bina Widya: Majalah ilmiah UPN "Veteran" Jakarta vol. 22 no. 4 (Jun. 2011), page 200-204.
Topik: Typhoid Fever; Ceftriaxone; Chloramphenicol

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: BB24.3 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

This study aims to comparing of giving the two kind of drugs, chloramphenicol and cetriaxone to one hundred twenty eight patients who suffer from Salmonella typhi infection. They were assigned to receive either ceftriaxone IV in single daily doses of 75mg/kg for children for five days or to receive 75mg of chloramphenicol/kg a day IV in four divided doses until two days with no fever and then continued orally up to complete seven days and one of them still have fever up to 7 days after the changing treatment with chloramphenicol. In the cloramphenicol group, two patients have minimal improvement, one suffers from leucopenia and was given another antibiotics. The probability of remaining fever was significantly greater for patients receiving ceftriaxone compared to the chloramphenicol group. The result suggests that a five day course of once-daily ceftriaxone can be used as an alternative for 14 days of chloramphenicol for typhoid fever treatment.

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