Dinamika Elite Lokal dan Perubahan Sosial di Madura  

Oleh:

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Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan no. 35 (2011), page 121-143.
Topik: Social Changes; Local Elite; Power

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: II74.3 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Based on history, priyayi group played a vital important role in leading the community in Indonesia during the colonial era. The same applies to Madura society. During the colonial era, power wielded by the priyayi was constricted on the basis of Madura culture and was commented by bureaucratic power structure, at both the village and district/city level. This was manifested in such ways as for example serving as a klebun or bupati. However, the pattern of priyayi power, which was underpinned by feudalism waned, its position being replaced by religious leaders, who in Islam are known as Kiai. During the New Order regime, Kiai in Madura played a very dominant role which was not only limited to the realm of religion, but also all aspects of life ranging from social, politics, economic, to culture. Nevertheless, with the dawn of the reformation era to this day, economic elites have catapulted themselves to prominence, and there are growing signs that they are replacing the role which religious leaders used to play in Madura society in general and in the political domain in particular through forming shadow state as a tool used to exert control over Madura Political dynamics. This concise paper presents as discussion of 'political fights' among cultural, religious, bureaucratic, and economic elites in Madura.

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