KONDISI LINGKUNGAN PEMUKIMAN YANG TIDAK SEHAT BERISIKO TERHADAP KEJADIAN LEPTOSPIROSIS (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA SEMARANG)  

Oleh:

Yunianto, Bambang ; Ramadhani, Tri

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi: Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan vol. 20 no. SUPP. (Dec. 2010), page S46.
Topik: Environmental; Settlement; Leptospirosis

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: M45 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

Leptospirosis is an acute febrile illness infecting human and animal (zoonotic) and caused by the bacteria leptospira. Semarang city is one endemic lepiospirosis with incidence rate in 2009 of 13,27/100.000 and case fatality rate 3,5%. The research oNective was to .find out the impact of settlement environment conditional with leptospirosis cases. The study was observational with cross sectional design. Population are the people who visit the health center in Semarang city and sample is a part patient in health center with clinical sympthoms leptosirosis from May up to November 2009. Leptospirosis case maintained with laboratory test uses leptotek lateral flow. Data collection with interview and observation, analyzing by univariat, bivariat (chi square) and multivariate with regresi logistic metode. Out of 105 responden, 67 (63,8%) leptospirosis positive and 38 (36,2%) negative. Poor housing had a 3,4-fold increase for leptospirosis (OR=3.4; 95% C1=1.050-10.779). Sanitary conditional to indoor and outdoor is not significant with leptospirosis (p=0,051). Rat eksistensi in house had a 6.4-ford increasefor leptospirosis (OR=6.4; 95% CI=2.081-19.983) and there is dominantfactor that affect leptospirosis. Poor environmental of settlement increases riskfor leptospirosis

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