PENGARUH USIA DAN WAKTU PENGAMBILAN SAMPEL PADA SURVEILANS CAMPAK BERBASIS KASUS (CBMS) DI PULAU SUMATRA DAN DKI JAKARTA TAHUN 2009  

Oleh:

Subangkit ; Jekti, Rabea Pangerti ; Mursinah

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi: Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan vol. 20 no. SUPP. (Dec. 2010), page S25.
Topik: Age under five years; Time collecting specimens; Measles; CBMS

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: M45 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Case-based measles surveillance (CBMS) in Indonesia began in Jogjakarta in 2008. In 2009 this surveillance expanded in seven province in Sumatera Island (South Sumatera, West Sumatera, Jambi, Bengkulu, Riau, Lampung, Bangka Belitung), DKi Jakarta, NTB and Gorontalo. Laboratory confirmationbecome important because many diseases had almost similar clinical appearance. The aim of this study is to determine age of the patients and time collecting samples which irifluence the positivity results. This research was a cross-sectional study using demographic datafrom CBMS cases in 2009 and serological confirmation results in National Measles Laboratory Jakarta. Out of 87I samplesreceived, 31.3% were measles positive. 68.4% positive cases werefrom DKI Jakarta. Samples collectedin 3 days after rash increased measles positive result 1.5fold compared to those collected in 3-35 days (ORa= 1.48; 95% CI= 1.11-1.98, P value=O.OOO).Group with age under five years old increasedmeaslespositive result 5.75fold compared to adult and old age group (ORa= 1.48; 95% CI = 3.61-9.21,p value= 0.006), meanwhile group with age 5-15 years increased measles positive.result almost two fold (ORa= 1.97; 95% CI = 1.22-5.21, P value= 0.008). Age under five years and children until 15 years old and time collecting samples 3-35 days after rash were factors that increased measles positive results in CBMS 2009 in Indonesia.

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