REDUCTION OF BACTERIA CELLS VIABILITY IN INJECTION WATER BY USING AMMONIUM CHLORIDE  

Oleh:

Usman ; Zulkiflani

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Lemigas Scientific Contributions to Petroleum Science & Technology vol. 34 no. 01 (May 2011), page 35.
Topik: Biocide; Injection water; Viability; Antibacterial; Bacteriocidal; Bacteria cell

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: L15 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Ammonium chloride is one of the biocides used to reduce viability of bacterial cells in produced water from oil wells that will be applied as injection water. The advantage of this biocide is having high epication penetrate the cell wall, causing death of bacteria cells (bacteriocidal).Testsfor antibacterialactivity was done by using the API RP-38 method by adding ammonium chloride into the producedwater to obtain thefinal concentrationsof 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128 mglL. Laboratory test results showed that giving ammonium chloride at a concentration of 64 mg/L can significantly reduced the viability of bacterial cells, including groups of aerobic .and anaerobic bacteria.

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