Gender Differences in The Interpretation of Social - Sexual Behaviour A Cross - Cultural Perspective on Sexual Harassment  

Oleh:

Erber, Maureen Wang ; Pesonen, Outi ; Lumbert, Karin ; Kumpf, Martin ; Hutz, Claudio ; Fitness, Julie ; Pryor, John B. ; Souza, Eros R. de

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 28 no. 5 (Sep. 1997), page 509-534.
Topik: GENDER; sexes; sexual harassement; psychology; cross cultural studies
Fulltext: 509.pdf (2.47MB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.1 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Numerous studies have found gender differences in judgements about sexual harassment. However, most previous research has been conducted on U. S. samples only. The present research examines gender differences in judgements about sexual harassment from a cross - cultural perspective. College students from australia, brazil, germany and the united state were asked to judge the degree to which a specific interaction between a student and a professor described in varying hypothetical scenarios might be considered sexual harassing and to provide a brief definition of sexual harassment. In some conditions, U. S. women judged specific iteractions as more harassing than U. S. men. However, this pattern did not emerge in student samples from other countries. No within - culture gender differences in students' definitions of sexual harassment were obtained, although the results revealed considerable cross - cultural differences. The relevance of these findings for understading the "reasonable woman" standard in legal proceedings is discussed.

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