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Dystrophin Immunity in Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy
Oleh:
Mendell, Jerry R.
;
Campbell, Katherine
;
Rodino-Klapac, Louise
;
Sahenk, Zarife
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The New England Journal of Medicine (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 363 no. 15 (Oct. 2010)
,
page 1429-1437.
Topik:
Dystrophin Transgen
;
Skeletal Muscle
;
Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy
;
T Cells
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
N08.K.2010.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
We report on delivery of a functional dystrophin transgene to skeletal muscle in six patients with Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. Dystrophin-specific T cells were detected after treatment, providing evidence of transgene expression even when the functional protein was not visualized in skeletal muscle. Circulating dystrophin-specific T cells were unexpectedly detected in two patients before vector treatment. Revertant dystrophin fibers, which expressed functional, truncated dystrophin from the deleted endogenous gene after spontaneous in-frame splicing, contained epitopes targeted by the autoreactive T cells. The potential for T-cell immunity to self and nonself dystrophin epitopes should be considered in designing and monitoring experimental therapies for this disease.
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