World War II Mobilization in Men' s Work Lives:Continuity or Disruption for the Middle Class ?  

Oleh:

Dechter, Aimee R. ; Elder, Glen H.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: AJS: American Journal of Sociology vol. 110 no. 03 (Nov. 2004), page 761.
Topik: World War II Mobilization; Middle Class
Fulltext: A13 vol. 110 no. 02 (Sep. 2004) p761.PDF (203.57KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: A13 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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The labor needs of World War II fueled a growing demand for both military and war industry personnel. This longitudinal study investigates mobilization into these competing activities and their work life effects among men from the middle class. Hazard estimates show significant differences in wartime activities across occupations, apart from other deferment criteria. By war's end, critical employment, in contrast to military service, is positively associated with supervisory responsibility for younger men and with occupation change. This employment does not predict postwar career advancement up to the 1970s. By comparison, men who were officers had a "pipeline" to advancement after the war, whereas other service men fared worse than nonveterans.

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