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ArtikelWhat's changed? : the racial orientations of South African adolescents during rapid political change  
Oleh: Finchilescu, Gillian ; Dawes, Andrew
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Childhood: A Journal of Global Child Research vol. 09 no. 02 (May 2002), page 147-165.
Topik: adolescence; South Africa; race attitudes
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  • Perpustakaan PKPM
    • Nomor Panggil: C43
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Isi artikelThe authors outline cross-sectional studies (across time and age) of the effects of the political changes on South Africa on the intergroup orientations of adolescents, as well as their orientations to the new democracy. The study was undertaken between 1992 (before the end of apartheid) and 1996 (after apartheid, with 14-year-old and 17-year-o/d high school students from formerly designated Black, Coloured, White and Indian population groups. Participants completed Duckits Subtle Racism Anti-Black Scale, a Repertory Grid following Kelly and measures of adjustment to political change. The results indicate that levels of anti-Black African racism, particularly among Whites previously advantaged under apartheid, were high in both years, and have increased with the emergence of the new state. The study found in addition, that orientations towards the new political dispensation were related to levels of racism. Some evidence of outgroup preference for Whites was evident among Black participants, while a degree of outgroup rejection of other Black groups was also evident among these groups in 1996.
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