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Averting the Tragedy of the Commons : Using Social Psychological Science to Protect the Environment
Oleh:
Vugt, Mark Van
Jenis:
Article from Journal - e-Journal
Dalam koleksi:
Current Directions in Psychological Science vol. 18 no. 03 (Jun. 2009)
,
page 169-173.
Topik:
Commons Dilemma
;
Cooperation
;
Core Motives
;
Environmental Conservation
;
Human Evolution
;
Social Dilemma
;
Social Psychology
;
Tragedy Of The Commons
Fulltext:
09. Averting the Tragedy of the Commons - Using Social Psychological Science to Protect the Environment.pdf
(119.47KB)
Isi artikel
Many local and global environmental challenges are tragedies-of-the-commons dilemmas in which private and collective interests are frequently at odds. Recent developments in social psychological theory and research suggest that in such commons dilemmas people are not just motivated by narrow (economic) self-interest but that they also consider the broader implications of their decisions for others and for the natural environment. Based on a core-motives analysis, I identify four necessary components for designing interventions to protect the environment: (a) information, (b) identity, (c) institutions, and (d) incentives, and discuss their utility and the feasibility of incorporating them.
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