Climato-economic Origins of Variation in Ingroup Favoritism  

Oleh:

Vliert, Evert Van de

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 42 no. 3 (Apr. 2011), page 494-515.
Topik: Collectivism; Ingroup Favoritism Nepotism; Climato-Economic; Genetic Survival
Fulltext: JCCP_42_03_494.pdf (485.16KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.25 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

Reflecting coping with threats to survival, national cultures differ in baseline levels of ingroup favoritism. These national baselines are mapped and explained in terms of inhabitants’ cultural adaptations to climate-based demands and wealth-based resources. A 73-nation study of compatriotism—the social branch of patriotism—a 116-nation study of nepotism, and a 57-nation study of familism support the demands-resources explanation. Compatriotism, nepotism, and familism are strongest in lower-income countries with demanding cold or hot climates, moderate in countries with temperate climates irrespective of income per head, and weakest in higher-income countries with demanding cold or hot climates. Thus, cultural echos of climatic survival hold up across three distinct group conditions of genetic survival. Integration of the three measures provides a cross-disciplinary applicable index of baselines of cultural ingroup favoritism in 178 countries around the globe.

Opini Anda

Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini!

Kembali