My Nation, My Self: Divergent Framings of America Influence American Selves  

Oleh:

Markus, Hazel Rose ; Hamedani, MarYam G. ; Fu, Alyssa S.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 37 no. 3 (Mar. 2011), page 350-364.
Topik: Self Nation; America; Disjoint Agency; Conjoint Agency
Fulltext: PSPB_37_03_350.pdf (470.59KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.42 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Current public discourse calls for America to act more interdependently in the world or act more like a conjoint agent. America and American selves, however, are typically associated acting independently or disjoint agency. Since nation is a significant sociocultural source of self, the authors examine what happens to American selves if America is instead associated with conjoint agency. Study 1 surveyed participants in America and nine nations (N = 610) about America’s role in the world and found that although people currently associate America with disjoint agency, they overwhelmingly prefer America to be a conjoint agent. Studies 2—4 demonstrated that framing America’s role in the world with conjoint agency rather than disjoint agency led Americans to see themselves more positively (Studies 2 and 3) and be less individualistic in their self-descriptions and actions (Study 4). The results reveal how changes in the sociocultural context can catalyze a corresponding change in the selves that inhabit that context.

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