One More Time : How Do You Motivate Employees ?  

Oleh:

Herzberg, Frederick

Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Harvard Business Review bisa di lihat di link (http://web.b.ebscohost.com/ehost/command/detail?sid=f227f0b4-7315-44a4-a7f7-a7cd8cbad80b%40sessionmgr114&vid=12&hid=105&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=bth&jid=HBR) vol. 81 no. 1 (2003), page 87-96.
Topik: employee; employee benefits; incentives; employee development; job rotations; employee satisfaction; job enrichment; job satisfaction; esprit de corps; motivation; rewards; hawthorne studies; human relations

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: HH10.20 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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It's a manager's perennial question : "How do I get an employee to do what I want ?" The psychology of motivation is very complex, but the surest way of getting someone to do something is to deliver a kick in the pants - put bluntly, the KITA. Companies usually resort to positive KITAs, ranging from fringe benefits to employee counseling. But although a KITA might produce some change in behavior, it doesn't motivate. Frederick Herzberg, whose work influenced a generation of scholars and managers, likens motivation to an internal generator. An employee with an internal generator, he argues, needs no KITA. Achievement, recognition for achievement, the work itself, responsibility, and growth or advancement motivate people. The author cites research showing that those intrinsic factors are distinct from extrinsic, or KITA, elements that lead to job dissatisfaction. Jobs can be changed and enriched. Managers should focus on positions where people's attitudes are poor. The investment needed in industrial engineering is cost effective, and motivation will make a difference in performance.

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