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BukuKnowledge of HIV-AIDS a dominant factor of antiretroviral therapeutic adherence in women with HIV-AIDS (article of journal Universa Medicina Vol 34, No 2 May-August 2015 p.129-137)
Bibliografi
Author: Hasan, Surilena ; Valeri, Jean
Topik: AIDS/HIV; Antiretroviral therapy; adherence; knowledge of HIV-AIDS; HIV/AIDS; women; JABFUNG-SRL-2018-04
Bahasa: (EN )    Edisi: Vol.34, no.2, May-August 2015    
Penerbit: Faculty of Medicine Trisakti University     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta    Tahun Terbit: 2015    
Jenis: Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah nasional
Fulltext: Surilena1.pdf (60.93KB; 5 download)
[Informasi yang berkaitan dengan koleksi ini di internet]
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Antiretroviral therapy adherence (ART adherence) is a factor significantly extending life expectancy of people living with HIV/AIDS. The objective of this study was determine several factors on ART adherence in women infected with HIV/AIDS.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study involving 99 women with HIV/AIDS who were infected through their sexual partner or spouse was conducted in Dharmais Hospital between March and August 2014. The instruments used were demographic and self-esteem questionnaires, Hamilton rating scale for depression, Hamilton rating scale for anxiety, knowledge, perception of ART benefits and limitations, family support, peer support as well as assessment of ART adherence. The knowledge questionnaire has been validated with Cronbach’s alpha = 0.823. Data were analyzed using Chi- Square test and multivariate logistic regression.
RESULTS
A total of 99 women with HIV/AIDS participated in the study, with an age range of 30- 60 years and mean age of 36 ± 3.72 years. A total of 57.58% of participants showed poor ART adherence. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that knowledge, ART side effects, depression, peer support and ARV availability significantly affected ART adherence (p<0.05). The most dominant factor affecting ART adherence was
knowledge, with OR = 64.02 (95% CI 4.99-670.12).
CONCLUSION
With good knowledge about HIV/AIDS infection, ART benefits, and possible ARV side effects, women living with HIV/AIDS are expected to carry out ART adherence according to the recommended rules.
Related courses
MED 447 - ILMU KEDOKTERAN JIWA (Bacaan Anjuran)
MED 554 - ILMU KEDOKTERAN JIWA (Bacaan Anjuran)
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