Medical Dominance and Neoliberalisation in Maternal Care Provision: The Evidence from Canada and Australia  

Oleh:

Zadoroznyj, Maria ; Benoit, Cecilia ; Hallgrimsdottir, Helga ; Treloar, Adrienne ; Taylor, Kara

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Social Science & Medicine (www.elsevier.com/locate/sosscimed) vol. 71 no. 3 (Aug. 2010), page 475-481.
Topik: Canada; Medical Dominance; Maternity Care Provision; Australia; Neoliberalisation; Medicalisation
Fulltext: SS53475710302010.pdf (173.69KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS53 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Since the 1970s, governments in many high-income countries have implemented a series of reforms in their health care systems to improve efficiency and effectiveness. Many of these reforms have been of a market-oriented character, involving the deregulation of key services, the creation of competitive markets, and the privatization of health and social care. Some scholars have argued that these "neoliberal" reforms have unseated the historical structural embeddedness of medicine, and in some cases even resulted in the proletarianisation of physicians. Other scholars have challenged this view, maintaining that medical hegemony continues to shape health care provision in most high-income countries. In this paper we examine how policy reforms may have altered medical dominance over maternity care in two comparatively similar countries - Canada and Australia. Our findings indicate that neoliberal reforms in these two countries have not substantially changed the historically hegemonic role medicine has played in maternity care provision. We discuss the implications of this outcome for the increased medicalisation of human reproduction.

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