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Pengendalian Demam Tifoid
Oleh:
Hadisaputro, Suharyo
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi:
Jurnal Epidemiologi Indonesia no. 01 (Jan. 1996)
,
page 01.
Topik:
Demam Tifoid
;
Kesehatan
;
menyerang laki-laki
;
Pengawasan Sumber Infeksi
;
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKPM
Nomor Panggil:
J34
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Typhoid fever is a common cause of fever, worldwide distribution, most prevalent throught the tropic, especially in places with the por sanitary conditions. It was estimated that the global annual incidence of thyphoid fever is 33 milion cases with 1,5 million deaths. In Indonesia, the incidence of typhoid fever is estimated 350 to 810 cases per 100,000 population and the fatality is estimated 50,000 per year. Typhoid fever is an acute systemic disease resulting from infection of Salmonella typhi Salmonella. Typhi gains access to thebody by the oral route in almost all cases and it is as a consequence of ingestion of contaminated food, water or milk. Transmission of S. typhi to the new host occurs directly or indirectly through contaminated foods, fluid, fingers, fomites and flies. All ages and both sexes are Equally susceptible to infection, However, cases in males are more frequent than females.
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