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TRC8-dependent degradation of hepatitis C virus immature core protein regulates viral propagation and pathogenesis (from Nature Communication 2016, 7 (11379), 1-12)
Bibliografi
Author:
Aizawa, Sayaka
;
Okamoto, Toru
;
Sugiyama, Yukari
;
Kouwaki, Takahisa
;
Ito, Ayano
;
Suzuki, Tatsuya
;
Ono, Chikako
;
Fukuhara, Takasuke
;
Yamamoto, Masahiro
;
Okochi, Masayasu
;
Hiraga, Nobuhiko
;
Imamura, Michio
;
Chayama, Kazuaki
;
Suzuki, Ryosuke
;
Shoji, Ikuo
;
Moriishi, Kohji
;
Moriya, Kyoji
;
Koike, Kazuhiko
;
Matsuura, Yoshiharu
Topik:
HCV
;
TRC8-dependent degradation
;
Hepatitis - Cadangan
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2016
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
ncomms11379.pdf
(3.29MB;
0 download
)
Abstract
Signal-peptide peptidase (SPP) is an intramembrane protease that participates in the
production of the mature core protein of hepatitis C virus (HCV). Here we show that SPP
inhibition reduces the production of infectious HCV particles and pathogenesis. The immature
core protein produced in SPP-knockout cells or by treatment with an SPP inhibitor is quickly
degraded by the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway. Oral administration of the SPP inhibitor to
transgenic mice expressing HCVcore protein (CoreTg) reduces the expression of core protein
and ameliorates insulin resistance and liver steatosis. Moreover, the haploinsufficiency of SPP
in CoreTg has similar effects. TRC8, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, is required for the degradation of
the immature core protein. The expression of the HCV core protein alters endoplasmic
reticulum (ER) distribution and induces ER stress in SPP/TRC8 double-knockout cells.
These data suggest that HCV utilizes SPP cleavage to circumvent the induction of ER stress in
host cells.
[hepatitis - cadangan]
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