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In silico predicted mycobacterial epitope elicits in vitro T-cell responses (from Molecular Immunology 2014, 61, 16-22)
Bibliografi
Author:
Khan, Md Kawsar
;
Zaman, Shabnam
;
Chakraborty, Sajib
;
Chakravorty, Rajib
;
Alam, Mohammad Murshid
;
Bhuiyan, Taufiqur Rahman
;
Rahman, Muhammad Jubayer
;
Fernandez, Carmen
;
Qadri, Firdausi
;
Seraj, Zeba I.
Topik:
Tuberculosis
;
Immuno informatics
;
Epitope vaccine
;
Ag85B
;
Seminar - Thesis lit
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
Elsevier
Tahun Terbit:
2014
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
contoh1.pdf
(1.88MB;
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)
Abstract
Epitope-based vaccines permit the selection of only a specific subset of epitopes to induce the necessaryimmune response, thus providing a rational alternative to conventional design approaches. Using a rangeof immunoinformatics tools, we identified a novel, contiguous 28 amino acid multi-epitope cluster withinthe highly conserved secretory protein Ag85B of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB.This cluster, named Ep85B, is composed of epitopes which bind to three HLA Class I and 15 Class IImolecules, and harbors the potential to generate 99% population coverage in TB-endemic regions. Weexperimentally evaluated the capacity of Ep85B to elicit T-cell immune responses using whole bloodcells and, as predicted, observed significant increases in populations of both CD4+ and memory CD4+CD45RO+ T-cells. Our results demonstrate the practical utility of an epitope-based design methodology– a strategy that, following further evaluation, may serve as an additional tool for the development ofnovel vaccine candidates against TB and other diseases.
[Seminar - Thesis lit]
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