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B-cell Epitopes on the Hepatitis C Virus Nucleocapsid Protein Determined by Human Monospecific Antibodies (from Hepatology, Vol. 18 (3), 1993)
Bibliografi
Author:
Akatsuka, Toshitaka
;
Donets, Mickhail
;
Scaglione, Luca
;
Ching, Wei-Mei
;
Shih, J. Wai-Kuo
;
Bisceglie, Adrian M. Di
;
Feinstone, Stephen M.
Topik:
B-cell
;
HCV
;
Hepatitis C
;
Human monospecific antibodies
;
Validation ref - 6
;
8
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
1993
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
akatsuka1993.pdf
(948.09KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
Four monospecific antibodies against the hepatitis C virus nucleocapsid protein, which was expressed by recombinant baculovirus, were obtained by Epstein-Barr virus transformation of B cells from three patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection. One of these antibodies was IgG and the other three were IgM. Their specificities were characterized initially by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunobloting against hepatitis C virus proteins expressed by six recombinant baculoviruses with different hepatitis C virus sequence insertions. These specificities were confirmed, and their epitopes were more precisely determined with a series of overlapping decapeptides made by solid-phase pin technology. Two antibodies (1F4 and 2G6) reacted with the same peptides located near the amino(N)-terminus of nucleocapsid protein (amino acids 33-50). The third antibody (3B5) recognized the peptide consisting of amino acids 133-142, and the fourth antibody (3B9) was mapped to the carboxy(C)-terminus and reacted with a peptide consisting of amino acids 165-174. This epitope has not previously been reported. Two antibodies, 1F4 and 3B9, which are specific to the N-terminus and C-terminus of nucleocapsid protein, respectively, have been stably produced for more than 6 mo and are being subcloned to establish monoclonality. These antibodies should be useful reagents for the study of hepatitis C virus.
[validation ref - 6, 8]
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