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Economic Study Of Hybrid PV Battery Diesel System For Hotel Backup Generator
Bibliografi
Author:
Hutajulu, Olnes Y.
;
Hadi, Sasongko Pramono
;
Firmansyah, Eka
Topik:
Renewable energy
;
power outage
;
hybrid generation system
;
photovoltaic
;
life cycle cost
Bahasa:
(EN )
Tahun Terbit:
2015
Jenis:
Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext:
20I27-IJAET0827807-v8-iss3-420-431.pdf
(984.0KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
The power outage causes economic and environmental problems in society, especially for hotel business that must have additional cost to provide a backup generator so that the electrical energy is always available. This condition is getting worse due to the price of a backup generator fuel used in diesel generator tends to increase. Hybrid system generation is known to be more economical than diesel generator because it is can saving fuel consumption if supported by optimal size and operating strategy. Simulation based on PSO method was performed, then the configuration with minimum LCC and COE value for generating hybrid PV-battery-diesel system is obtained. The optimal size backup hybrid system generator consists of 1 x 400kW diesel generator, 167 x 0.25kWp PV modules, 66 x 2.22kWh unit battery and 1 x 400kW inverter. The fuel consumed as much as 602,500 liters, more frugal 492,500 liters or 44.97% compared to using diesel generators. LCC-saving system can be $778,646.99, was reduced by 30.69% compared to using diesel generator only. COE system also dropped to $0.2002/kWh, was reduced by 21.94% compared to using diesel generator only. This system absorbs the use of renewable energy with an RF value of 38% of the total energy generated backup generators.
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