Manajemen Batu Ginjal  

Oleh:

Cahyono, JB Suharjo B

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: MEDICINUS (Scientific Journal of Pharmaceutical Development and Medical Application) vol. 23 no. 01 (Mar. 2010), page 29-34.
Topik: kidney stone/nephrolithiasis; risk factor

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: M56.K.01 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

The incidence of kidney stones or nephrolithiasis in the population reaching 5-12%, with recurrence reaching 50% in the next time 5-7 years. Kidney stones are formed due to an imbalance between the factors triggering the formation of stones (urinary saturation of the element calcium, oxalate, and uric acid, less drinking) and factors that inhibit stone forma¬tion, such as citric (hipositraturia). magnesium, mukoprotein Tamm-Horsfall and the bikunin in urine. Kidney stones erected by imaging examinations such as ultrasound, plain abdominal, pielografi intravenous or helical CT scan. Treatment of kidney stones which are located mainly in the urethra conducted through a conservative or intervention efforts urology. Conservative treatment is indicated on ureteric stones to the size of < 10 mm, without complications, while urologists performed the action if complex kidney stones (diameter boulders and complications). Basis for preventative efforts is to find out what factors underlie the formation of stones (hypercalciuria, hiperoksaluria. hiperurikosuria or hipositraturia). With known risk factors, the special precautions can be more focused.

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