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Detail
BukuGambaran BCG Scar dan Suspek Tuberkulosis Paru di Rumah Susun RW 20 Muara Angke pada Tahun 2014
Bibliografi
Author: DJITRO, MAYO CHRISTOFER ; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana Kusumastuti (Advisor); Hadiyanto (Advisor); Simon, Sumanto (Examiner)
Topik: TUBERCULOSIS; Tuberculosis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; BCG vaccination; BCG scar; Suspected TB
Bahasa: (ID )    
Penerbit: Fakultas Kedokteran Unika Atma Jaya     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta Utara    Tahun Terbit: 2014    
Jenis: Theses - Karya Tulis Ilmiah Kedokteran (KTI-FK)
Fulltext: Mayo_Christofer_Djitro_KTI_201.pdf (1.43MB; 5 download)
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan FK
    • Nomor Panggil: KTI-FK-736
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
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Abstract
Background: Tubcerculosis is becoming a global issue. It is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia has a high prevalence of tuberculosis, contributing to 5.8% of the world TB patients. The only vaccine known to prevent tuberculosis is the BCG vaccine. The vaccine has 0-80% efficacy in children, but is undetermined in adults. A scar will be formed at the injection site. The aims of this study were to describe the scope of BCG vaccination and the suspected TB in RW 20 Muara Angke flat.
Methods: The cross sectional with descriptive approach study was carried out. The data was collected in 5 RT in RW 20 flat in Muara Angke. 214 respondents were enreolled in this study. All respondents were asked about their BCG vaccination history and were observed for BCG scar. Questionnaires were distributed to indentify suspected TB. The data were analyzed using chi-square test.
Results: This sudy showed 54% of the respondents claimed to had already been vaccinated and 38% of these respondents have scar, 75% of the suspected TB do not have a scar. This study demonstrated a correlation between BCG scar and vaccination. P= 0.00, OR 121.6 ( CI 16.2-909.3).
Conclusions: There is a strong correlation between BCG scar and vaccination, however, not everyone that received BCG vaccination had a scar. The Cause of it might be due to quality of vaccine, and age when the vaccine was delivered. Suspected TB respondents without scar should be given more attention because of high probality of developing TB.
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