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Autoantibody Profile in African-American Patients with Lupus Nephritis
Oleh:
Garcia, CO
;
Molina, JF
;
Urena, S Gutieterrez
;
Scopelitis, E
;
Wilson, WA
;
Gharavi, AE
Jenis:
Article from Journal
Dalam koleksi:
Lupus vol. 5 no. 6 (1996)
,
page 602-605.
Topik:
African-American
;
Autoantibody Profile
;
Ethnicity
;
Lupus Nephritis
;
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Fulltext:
602.full.pdf
(354.62KB)
Isi artikel
Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the major risk factors for morbidity and overall mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Its pathogenesis is multifactorial, and a number of risk factors, including serological markers, have been identified in recent years, correlating with clinical course and disease severity. Furthermore, a distinctive autoantibody profile has recently been reported in African- American SLE women with LN. The aim of this study was to characterize the autoantibody profile in 222 African-American SLE patients, 94 with LN and 128 without. Only anti-dsDNA achieved statistical significance between the two groups (P < 0.05). Fourteen (14.9%) patients with LN and 15 (11.7%) without it exhibited positive anti-Ro/SS-A, anti-Sm, and anti-nRNP, but without anti-La/SSB (P > 0.6). We conclude that African-American SLE patients with LN do not exhibit a specific or distinctive autoantibody profile. However, our data confirm the value of anti-dsDNA in SLE patients with LN.
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