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ArtikelWe Blame Innocent Victims More Than I Do: Self-Construal Level Moderates Responses to Just-World Threats  
Oleh: van Prooijen, Jan-Willem ; van den Bos, Kees
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 35 no. 11 (Nov. 2009), page 1528.
Topik: victim blaming; self-construal level; just-world theory; justice motive
Fulltext: PSPB_35_11_1528.pdf (802.21KB)
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
    • Nomor Panggil: PP45.39
    • Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
    • Tandon: tidak ada
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Isi artikelThis study investigated the impact of self-construal levels on people’s tendency to blame innocent victims for the victims’ fates. The authors hypothesized that when the belief in a just world is threatened, social self-construal is associated with more victim blaming than individual self-construal is. In Experiments 1 and 2, participants were primed with either the individual self (with the word I) or the social self (with the word we). Results indeed showed that when threats to just-world beliefs were high, social self-activation produced more victim blaming than individual self-activation did. This effect was not found when just-world threats were low. Extending on these findings, Experiment 3 revealed that, following a just-world threat, an independent self-construal measure was negatively related to victim blaming, and an interdependent self-construal measure was positively related to victim blaming. It is concluded that self-construal levels are important to understanding the justice motive.
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