Detail THE ANALYSIS OF POLITENESS STRATEGIES IN DIRECTIVES AS USED BY THE CHARACTERS IN A FILM PEARL HARBOR   Oleh:  Sukarni, Semi Jenis: Article from Proceeding Dalam koleksi: Conference on English Studies 5 (CONEST 5), Jakarta, 1-2 December 2008, page 179-187. Fulltext: 7 - Semi Sukarni.pdf (75.04KB) Ketersediaan Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 406 CES 5 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1  Lihat Detail Induk Isi artikel Politeness is interpreted as a strategy employed by a speaker to achieve a variety of goals. One of the speaker goals is to get hearer to do an act which the speaker’s want, namely directive. In order to get the hearer to do our intention, the speaker (S) needs to choose linguistic forms of directives which is suitable with the relationship between the speaker (S) and the hearer (H), and the seriousness of the request. In other words, S needs to employ politeness strategy. This study was intended (1) to identify and classify the politeness strategies as used by the characters in a film Pearl Harbor in realizing directives; (2) to describe various factors that influence the characters in choosing the politeness strategies in realizing their directives. The data of this research were conversation in the film Pearl Harbor. The data were gained by transcribing the conversation. The data were then analyzed based on Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory. Four strategies were chosen, namely bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, and off record. The total number of utterances, which were identified as directives was 353, which cover 80 utterances of commands, 5 utterances of advices and 268 utterances of requests. The largest amount among the four politeness strategies was bald on record (78,6%), the second was positive politeness (14,5%), the third was negative politeness (8,6%), and the least was off record (4,8%). There were two factors which influence the characters in choosing their request strategies, namely (1) situational factors which include time and location, (2) the sociological factors which cover power, distance and rank of the imposition. By considering these factors the characters could make appropriate requests in order that their intention could be fulfilled Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Kembali

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