Detail Efek Diabetes Mellitus, Demensia dan Depresi Terhadap Disabilitas Pada Lansia di Perkotaan Jakarta (Dalam Kongres Nasional Ke 13 Jaringan Epidemiologi Nasional) Bibliografi Author: Handajani, Yvonne Suzy ; Widjaja, Nelly Tina Topik: Diabetes Mellitus; Dementia; Depression; Disability; Elderly Bahasa: (ID )     Penerbit: Pusat Penelitian Kesehatan Unika Atma Jaya     Tempat Terbit: Jakarta 14440    Tahun Terbit: 2010     Jenis: Papers/Makalah - pada seminar nasional Fulltext: Nelly Tina Widjaja, Yvonne Suzy Handajani.pdf (404.74KB; 29 download) Abstract Disability is the main problem of elderly because it requires a special treatment even for the long run. Household Health Survey in Indonesia (2002) reported that disability prevalence of the elderly (=65 year old) in Indonesia was 43.4%. Al Snih, S (2005) reported that diabetic participants were more likely to report any limitation in lower body ADL function (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.05, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.58¬-2.67 compared with nondiabetic participants, after controlling for relevant factors. Gandey, A (2009) reported that dementia was the largest contributor to disability worldwide. Depression in older persons may increase the risk for incident disability. This excess risk is partly explained by depressed persons decreased physical activity and social interaction. The objective of this study was to investigate the role of diabetes mellitus, dementia and depression in functional disability in basic activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities daily living (IADL). Methods : This research was an analytical research with cross sectional technique.The population studied are 60 year old or older elderly who live in the 5 regions of Jakarta district. The total samples are 1000 which are taken using a 3-fold cluster-stratification method.The results of this research were as follows : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) was a strong predictor for ADL and also depression for IADL , especially for the group of =65 years compared the group of < 65 years. The risk for getting disability-ADL among diabetes mellitus group age =65 years was higher than those with diabetes mellitus group age < 65 years old. (OR = 3,6 vs 2,3 ; OR = 15 vs 2,7). The risk for getting disability-ADL and IADL among dementia respondents consecutively was 2,8 and 5 fold compared with non-dementia. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Lihat Sejarah Pengadaan  Konversi Metadata   Kembali

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