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Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Induces Transforming Growth Factor b and Hepatocyte Growth Factor Through Toll-like Receptor 2 in Cultured Human Colon Cancer Cells
Oleh:
Yoshioka, T.
;
Morimoto, Y.
;
Iwagaki, H.
;
Itoh, H.
;
Saito, S.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The Journal of International Medical Research vol. 29 no. 05 (Sep. 2001)
,
page 409-420.
Topik:
Lipopolysaccharide
;
transforming growth factor
;
hepatocyte growth factor
;
colon cancer
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
J11.K.01-04.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
This study examined, in human cancer cell lines, the pattern of cytokine production stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a major component of the outer surface of Gram-negative bacteria, and characterized the expression pattern of CD14, cell surface LPS receptor antigen, and toll-like receptors (TLRs), which appear to be key regulators of the innate immune response system. Two colon cancer cell lines (DLD and LoVo), a hepatocellular carcinoma cell line and a myelomonocytic cell line were incubated with LPS for 0 – 72 h, and transforming growth factor (TGF) b1 and b2, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and interleukins 6, 8 and 15 were assayed. The only changes induced by incubation with LPS were significant increases in TGFb1 production at 12 h, and in HGF production at 72 h, in LPS-stimulated DLD cells, and significant increases in TGFb2 production after 12 h and in HGF after 72 h in LoVo cells. Using reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction analysis, expression of CD14 and TLR-2 mRNA was detected in DLD and LoVo cells, and expression of TLR-4 mRNA was detected in PLC/PRF/5 and KG-1 cells. These results suggest that LPS induces TGFb and HGF production mediated by CD14/TLR-2 in cultured human colon cancer cell lines.
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