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Perancangan Model Komputasi Keseimbangan Umum Untuk Pengukuran Dampak Kenaikan Tarif Pajak Royalti Kehutanan Terhadap Pendapatan Pemerintah dan Rumah Tangga
Bibliografi
Author:
RUSTANTO, ANASTASIA ELFRIDA
;
Natalia, Christine
(Advisor)
Topik:
CGE
;
Royalty Tariff
;
GAMS
Bahasa:
(ID )
Penerbit:
Program Studi Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknik Unika Atma Jaya
Tempat Terbit:
Jakarta
Tahun Terbit:
2011
Jenis:
Theses - Undergraduate Thesis
Fulltext:
Anastasia Elfrida Rustanto's Undergraduate Theses.pdf
(5.29MB;
8 download
)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
FTI-759
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Abstract
The forestry sector plays an important role in national economic development. However, due to illegal logging and lack of policies that support sustainable forest then the government revenue from this sector is less than the maximum. The government has set the royalty rate is currently 10%. Low royalties received by the government has encouraged bad behavior and forest management undervalued. The effect of increasing in royalty rates would increase government revenue.The impact of the increasing tax royalties will be further examined in this study. The model used in this study is the CGE (Computable General Equilibrium) which is a mathematical model that can be used to analyze the impact of policy taken by the government against the production sector, institutions and production of existing commodities. This study uses SNSE data base (Social Accounting) in 2005. CGE model and then simulated using software Gams (General Algebraic Modeling System). Simulations that carried out consist of three scenarios. Scenario I is raising royalty rates by 10%, scenario II is raising royalty rates by 20%, scenario III is to raising royalty rates by 30%.. From the simulation results of the scenarios, it was found that the tax increase royalty rates by the government in the forestry sector will result in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased by 24.99 billion in each scenario. In government revenue from indirect taxes raises 0.06% variable in each scenario. Only the increase in household consumption variable that is non-linear.
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