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Effects of N-acetylcysteine Treatment on Oxidative Stress in Acetic Acid-induced Experimental Colitis in Rats
Oleh:
Akgun, E.
;
Caliskan, C.
;
Celik, H.A.
;
Ozutemiz, A.O.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The Journal of International Medical Research vol. 33 no. 02 (Mar. 2005)
,
page 196-206.
Topik:
N-acetylcysteine
;
Colitis
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
J11.K.05-06.01
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
We assessed the possible protective effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) against toxic damage in the rat colon. Two doses of NAC (20 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg) given for 2 days and 7 days after acetic acid administration (to induce colitis) were tested. NAC was dissolved in saline and administered locally (intracolonic), systemically (intraperitoneal) or in a combination (intracolonic and intraperitoneal). Several parameters, including macroscopic and histopathological scores and myeloperoxidase, glutathione and nitric oxide concentrations were measured using standard assay procedures. Treatment with 100 mg/kg NAC for 7 days significantly decreased tissue myeloperoxidase, glutathione and nitric oxide concentrations. The 20 mg/kg dose had no protective effects. The data indicate that NAC substantially reduced the degree of colonic injury, probably by regulating free radical production and inhibiting inflammation. It may, therefore, have a role in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
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