Anda belum login :: 23 Nov 2024 04:43 WIB
Detail
BukuEast Meets West: A Meta-Analytic Investigation of Cultural Variations in Idealism and Relativism(in The Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 83)
Bibliografi
Author: Forsyth, Donelson R. ; O’Boyle, Ernest H. (Jr.) ; McDaniel, Michael A.
Topik: Idealism; Relativism; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Cross-Cultural Differences; International Ethics
Bahasa: (EN )    Edisi: Springer 2008    
Penerbit: Springer     Tempat Terbit: New York    Tahun Terbit: 2008    
Jenis: Article - diterbitkan di jurnal ilmiah internasional
Fulltext: East meets West.pdf (319.22KB; 6 download)
Abstract
Ethics position theory (EPT) maintains
that individuals’ personal moral philosophies influence
their judgments, actions, and emotions in ethically
intense situations. The theory, when describing these
moral viewpoints, stresses two dimensions: idealism
(concern for benign outcomes) and relativism (skepticism
with regards to inviolate moral principles). Variations in
idealism and relativism across countries were examined
via a meta-analysis of studies that assessed these two
aspects of moral thought using the ethics position
questionnaire (EPQ; Forsyth, Journal of Personality and
Social Psychology 39, 175–184, 1980). This review identified
139 samples drawn from 29 different countries, for
a total sample of 30,230 respondents, and concluded that
(a) levels of idealism and relativism vary across regions of
the world in predictable ways; (b) an exceptionist ethic is
more common in Western countries, subjectivism and
situationism in Eastern countries, and absolutism and
situationism in Middle Eastern countries; and (c) a
nation’s ethics position predicted that country’s location
on previously documented cultural dimensions, such as
individualism and avoidance of uncertainty (Hofstede,
Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work-
Related Values, 1980). Limitations in these methods and
concerns about the validity of these cross-cultural conclusions
are noted, as are suggestions for further research
using the EPQ.
Opini AndaKlik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini!

Lihat Sejarah Pengadaan  Konversi Metadata   Kembali
design
 
Process time: 0.15625 second(s)